Group 3 element
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| Group | 3 |
| Period | |
| 4 | 21 Sc |
| 5 | 39 Y |
| Lanthanides | |||
| 57 La | 58 Ce | 59 Pr | 60 Nd |
| 61 Pm | 62 Sm | 63 Eu | 64 Gd |
| 65 Tb | 66 Dy | 67 Ho | 68 Er |
| 69 Tm | 70 Yb | 71 Lu | |
| Actinides | |||
| 89 Ac | 90 Th | 91 Pa | 92 U |
| 93 Np | 94 Pu | 95 Am | 96 Cm |
| 97 Bk | 98 Cf | 99 Es | 100 Fm |
| 101 Md | 102 No | 103 Lr | |
</table>
A Group 3 element is the series of elements in group 3 (IUPAC style) of the periodic table, which consists of
- the transition metals scandium (Sc) and yttrium (Y)
- the Lanthanide Series elements, lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praseodymium (Pr), Neodymium (Nd), promethium (Pm), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), terbium (Tb), dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), erbium (Er), thulium (Tm), ytterbium (Yb) and lutetium (Lu) and
- the Actinides Series elements actinium (Ac), thorium (Th), protactinium (Pa), uranium (U), neptunium (Np), plutonium (Pu), americium (Am), Curium (Cm), Berkelium (Bk), californium (Cf), einsteinium (Es), fermium (Fm), mendelevium (Md), nobelium (No), and lawrencium (Lr).
All of these elements are classed in Group 3 because their outer shell holds three electrons. Scandium, yttrium, and the lanthanides (except promethium) can all be found naturally, albeit at very low levels in the Earth's crust, and are collectively called rare-earth metals. Promethium, actinium, protactinium, neptunium, and americium through lawrencium can only be produced in the laboratory and have not been found in nature.
| Explanation of above periodic table slice: | Transition metals | Lanthanide Series | Actinides Series | atomic number in black are solids | solid borders are older than the Earth (Primordial elements) | dotted borders are made artificially (Synthetic elements) |
| Standard table | Vertical table | Table with names | Names and atomic masses (large) | Names and atomic masses (small) | Names and atomic masses (text only) | Inline F-block | Elements to 218 | Electron configurations | Metals and non metals | Table by blocks |
| Lists of Elements |
| Name | Atomic symbol | Atomic number | Boiling point | Melting point | Density | Atomic mass
|
| Groups: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 |
| Periods: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 |
| Series: Alkalis - Alkaline earths - Lanthanides - Actinides - Transition metals - Poor metals - Metalloids - Nonmetals - Halogens - Noble gases |
| Blocks: s-block - p-block - d-block - f-block - g-block |
External link
http://www.iupac.org/reports/periodic_table/index.htmlar:عناصر المجموعة الثالثة ca:Grup 3 de la taula periòdica de:Gruppe-3-Element es:Elementos del grupo 3 eo:Elemento de grupo 3 it:Elementi del gruppo 3 nl:Scandiumgroep ja:第3族元素 nn:Gruppe 3 th:ธาตุหมู่ 3 tr:Grup 3 element
