Emperor Go-Kogon
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getbocpasbor Emperor Go-KÅgon (å¾å å³å¤©ç Go-KÅgon TennÅ) (April 14, 1336 – March 12, 1374) was the fourth of the Ashikaga Pretenders during the Period of the Northern and Southern Courts. He claimed the throne from September 25, 1352 to April 9, 1371. His personal name was Iyahito (å¼¥ä»).
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Genealogy
He was the second son of the Northern Pretender Emperor KÅgon, and brother of his predecessor, Emperor SukÅ. His mother was ?? (ç§å), daughter of SanjÅ ?? (䏿¡å ¬ç§)
- Lady-in-waiting: Nakako (仲å), daughter of Hirohashi (Fujiwara) Kanetsuna (åºæ©ï¼è¤åï¼å
¼ç¶±)
- Second son: Imperial Prince Ohito (ç·ä»è¦ªç) (Emperor Go-En'yÅ«)
- Fifth son: Imperial Prince ?? (çæ°¸è¦ªç)
- Twelfth son: Prince ?? (å°ä»æ³è¦ªç) (Buddhist Priest)
- Consort: ?? (å³è¡éä½å±)
- First son: Imperial Prince Akihito? (亮ä»å ¥é親ç) (Buddhist Lay Priest)
- Seventh son: Prince ?? (è¦å¢æ³è¦ªç) (Buddhist Priest)
- Consort: Adopted daughter of Ōgimachi ?? (æ£è¦ªçºå®ç¶)
- Fourth son: Prince ?? (è¦å¡æ³è¦ªç) (Buddhist Priest)
- Eighth son: Prince DÅen (éåå ¥é親ç) ()
- Consort: Daughter of ?? (æ©ç¥ç¹)
- Tenth son: Prince ?? (ææ¿æ³è¦ªç) (Buddhist Priest)
- Consort: Unknown
- Third son: Prince ?? (è¡å©å ¥é親ç) (Buddhist Lay Priest)
- Fifth son: Prince ?? (å¯å®æ³è¦ªç) (Buddhist Priest)
- Eleventh son: Prince ?? (è婿³è¦ªç) (Buddhist Priest)
- Thirteenth son: Prince ?? (å¯æå ¥é親ç) (Buddhist Lay Priest)
- First daughter: Imperial Princess ?? (æ²»åå 親ç)
- Second daughter: Imperial Princess ?? (è¦åå 親ç)
Life
In 1351, Ashikaga Takauji briefly returned to the allegiance of the Southern Dynasty, causing the Southern Court to briefly consolidate control of the Imperial Line. However, this peace fell apart in 1352. On this occasion, the Southern Court abducted Retired (Northern) Emperors Emperor KÅgon and Emperor KÅmyÅ as well as Emperor SukÅ and the Crown Prince, Imperial Prince Naohito, the son of Emperor KÅgon, from Kyoto to Yoshino, producing a state of affairs in which there was no Emperor in Kyoto.
Because of this, Imperial Prince Iyahito became emperor in 1352 with the support of Ashikaga Yoshiakira.
During this period, the Era of the Northern and Southern Courts, because of the antagonism between the two competing dynasties, public order in Kyoto was disturbed. The Southern Court repeatedly recaptured Kyoto. Emperor Go-KÅgon was forced to repeatedly flee from Kyoto to Åmi and other places. Around the time that Ashikaga Yoshimitsu was named ShÅgun (1368), the Southern Courts power weakened, and order was restored to Kyoto. Also around this time, the Emperor's authority began to show its weakness.
On April 9, 1371, he abdicated in favor of his son, who became the Northern Pretender Emperor Go-En'yū. He continued to rule as Cloistered Emperor until he died of illness on March 12, 1374.
Eras of his reign
(Northern)
(Southern)
Southern Court Rivals
| Preceded by: {{{before}}}}|before=Emperor SukÅ}} | {{{title}}}}}}}| {{{years}}}|}}}}}}| with {{{regent1}}}|}} }}}}| ({{{years1}}})|}}}}}}| {{{regent2}}}|}} }}}}| ({{{years2}}})|}}}}}}| {{{regent3}}}|}} }}}}| ({{{years3}}})|}}}}}}| Served alongside: {{{alongside}}}|}}}|title=Northern Pretender|years=1352-1371}} | Succeeded by: {{{after}}} |
