1917-18 NHL season

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Image:NationalHockeyLeague.png The 1917-18 NHL season was the first regular season of the National Hockey League (NHL). Each team played 22 games, except for the Montreal Wanderers whose season was cut short due to their arena burning down. They would play six games. The championship trophy, the O'Brien Trophy, of the newly defunct National Hockey Association became the championship trophy of the NHL. It was awarded to the winner of the NHL playoffs and that winner went on to play for the Stanley Cup against rival leagues.

Contents

Regular Season

The National Hockey League, as it exists today, was formed on November 26, 1917 after a meeting between representatives of the National Hockey Association in Montreal's Windsor Hotel. The owners of the Montreal Canadiens, Montreal Wanderers, Ottawa Senators, Quebec Bulldogs, and Toronto Arenas decided to form a new league in order to exclude Edward J. Livingston, owner of the NHA Toronto Blueshirts franchise from being involved in their future hockey operations.

The decision to form the NHL nearly proved to be a disastrous one. The new league faced stiff competition from a number of other leagues including the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA), and the talent pool was decimated by World War I. Prior to the start of the 1917-1918 season, the Quebec Bulldogs suspended operations due to money problems, and early in the season, Montreal Wanderers were forced to disband due to their arena burning down. The Bulldogs, though, would return two seasons later for the 1919-20 season. The remaining three teams completed the inaugural season, with Toronto winning the league championship, then beating the Vancouver Millionaires of the PCHA in a best of five series to claim the Stanley Cup.

Final standings

Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF= Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts = Points

First Half GP W L T Pts GF GA
Image:Montrealcanadienslogo1918.gif Montreal Canadiens 14 10 4 0 20 81 47
Image:Torontoarenaslogo.gifToronto Arenas 14 8 6 0 16 71 75
Image:Ottawasenatorsoldl.gif Ottawa Senators 14 5 9 0 10 67 79
Image:Montrealwandererslogo.gifMontreal Wanderers 6 1 5 0 2 17 35
Second Half GP W L T Pts GF GA
Image:Torontoarenaslogo.gifToronto Arenas 8 5 3 0 10 37 34
Image:Ottawasenatorsoldl.gif Ottawa Senators 8 4 4 0 835 35
Image:Montrealcanadienslogo1918.gif Montreal Canadiens 8 3 5 0 6 34 37

Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points

Player Team GP G A Pts
Joe Malone Montreal Canadiens 20 44 4 48
Cy Denneny Ottawa Senators 20 36 10 46
Reg Noble Toronto Arenas 20 30 10 40
Newsy Lalonde Montreal Canadiens 14 23 7 30
Corb Denneny Toronto Arenas 21 20 9 29
Harry Cameron Toronto Arenas 21 17 10 27
Didier Pitre Montreal Canadiens 20 17 6 23
Eddie Gerard Ottawa Senators 20 13 7 20
Jack Darragh Ottawa Senators 18 14 5 19
Frank Nighbor Ottawa Senators 10 11 8 19
Harry Meeking Toronto Arenas 21 10 9 19

Stanley Cup Playoffs

Image:Stanley cup.jpg All dates in 1918

O'Brien Trophy Finals

Toronto had won the first half of the NHL split season and Montreal had won the second half. The two teams then played off against each other in a total goals series to see who would go onto play for the Stanley Cup.

Toronto Arenas vs. Montreal Canadiens

Date Away Score Home Score Notes
March 11Montreal Canadiens3Toronto Arenas7
March 13Toronto Arenas3Montreal Canadiens4

Toronto wins total goals series 10-7

Stanley Cup Finals

The Seattle Metropolitans had won the Pacific Coast Hockey League (PCHL) regular season, but the Vancouver Millionaires beat Seattle in that league's finals. Vancouver then headed east to play the Toronto Arenas. The entire series was played in Montreal, Quebec and the series alternated between NHL rules and PCHA rules. Two of the major differences between the two leagues were that the PCHA allowed forward passing and the PCHA played with seven players. The NHL didn't adopt forward passing until the next season, 1918-19. Toronto won all three games played under NHL rules and Vancouver won both games played under PCHA rules.

Vancouver Millionaires vs. Toronto Arenas

Date Away Score Home Score Notes
March 20Vancouver Millionaires3Toronto Arenas5
March 23Toronto Arenas4Vancouver Millionaires6
March 26Vancouver Millionaires3Toronto Arenas6
March 28Toronto Arenas1Vancouver Millionaires8
March 30Vancouver Millionaires1Toronto Arenas2

Toronto wins best-of-five series 3 games to 2 for the Stanley Cup

NHL Playoff scoring leader

Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points

Player Team GP G A Pts
Alf Skinner Toronto Arenas 7 8 3 11

NHL awards

O'Brien Trophy: Toronto Arenas

See also

References


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National Hockey League 1917 to present
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Trophies and awards: Stanley Cup | Prince of Wales | Clarence S. Campbell | Presidents' Trophy | Adams | Art Ross | Calder | Conn Smythe | Crozier | Hart | Jennings | King Clancy | Lady Byng | Masterton | Norris | Patrick | Pearson | Plus/Minus | Rocket Richard | Selke | Vezina
Related articles: AHL | ECHL | UHL | WHA | International Hockey

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